This is a list of the islands of Scotland, the mainland of which is part of the island of Great Britain, as well as a table of the largest Scottish islands. Rockall is claimed by the United Kingdom as part of Scotland, but its status is disputed.
| Name | Island Group / Location |
|---|---|
| Ailsa Craig | Ayrshire |
| Arran | Firth of Clyde |
| Auskerry | Orkney Islands |
| Bac Mór | Treshnish Isles |
| Baleshare | Outer Hebrides |
| Balta | Shetland Islands |
| Barra | Outer Hebrides |
| Bass Rock | Firth of Forth |
| Belnahua | Slate Islands |
| Benbecula | Outer Hebrides |
| Berneray near Barra | Outer Hebrides |
| Berneray near North Uist | Outer Hebrides |
| Bigga | Shetland Islands |
| Bottle Island | Summer Isles |
| Boreray | Saint Kilda |
| Boreray | Outer Hebrides |
| Bressay | Shetland Islands |
| Brother Isle | Shetland Islands |
| Bruray | Out Skerries |
| Burra | Shetland Islands |
| Burray | Orkney Islands |
| Bute | Firth of Clyde |
| Cairn na Burgh Beag | Treshnish Isles |
| Cairn na Burgh More | Treshnish Isles |
| Calf of Eday | Orkney Islands |
| Calf of Flotta | Orkney Islands |
| Calvay | Outer Hebrides |
| Campay | Outer Hebrides |
| Canna | Small Isles |
| Cara Island | Inner Hebrides |
| Cava | Orkney Islands |
| Ceann Ear | Monarch Islands |
| Ceann Iar | Monarch Islands |
| Clett | Inner Hebrides |
| Clettack Skerry | Pentland Skerries |
| Coll | Inner Hebrides |
| Colonsay | Inner Hebrides |
| Copinsay | Orkney Islands |
| Corn Holm | Orkney Islands |
| Craigleith | Firth of Forth |
| Cramond Island | Firth of Forth |
| Damsay | Orkney Islands |
| Danna Island | Inner Hebrides |
| Deasker | Monarch Islands |
| Dubh Artach | Inner Hebrides |
| Dun | Saint Kilda |
| Dún Channuill | Garvellachs |
| Easdale | Slate Islands |
| East Linga | Shetland Islands |
| Eday | Orkney Islands |
| Egilsay | Orkney Islands |
| Eigg | Small Isles |
| Eileach an Naiomh | Garvellachs |
| Eilean Chaluim Chille | Outer Hebrides |
| Eilean Dubh | Summer Isles |
| Eilean Fladday | Inner Hebrides |
| Eilean Uibhard | Outer Hebrides |
| Eilean Meadhonach | Crowlin Islands |
| Eilean Mór | Crowlin Islands |
| Eilean Mullagrach | Summer Isles |
| Eilean Tigh | Inner Hebrides |
| Ensay | Outer Hebrides |
| Eriskay | Outer Hebrides |
| Erraid | Inner Hebrides |
| Isle of Ewe | Highland |
| Eynhallow | Orkney Islands |
| Fair Isle | Shetland Islands |
| Fara | Orkney Islands |
| Faray | Orkney Islands |
| Fetlar | Shetland Islands |
| Fidra | Firth of Forth |
| Fish Holm | Shetland Islands |
| Fladda | Treshnish Isles |
| Flaray | Outer Hebrides |
| Floday | Outer Hebrides |
| Flodday near Barra | Outer Hebrides |
| Flodday near Vatersay | Outer Hebrides |
| Floddaybeg | Outer Hebrides |
| Floddaymore | Outer Hebrides |
| Flotta | Orkney Islands |
| Foula | Shetland Islands |
| Fuday | Outer Hebrides |
| Fuiay | Outer Hebrides |
| Gairsay | Orkney Islands |
| Garb Eileach | Garvellachs |
| Garb Sgeir | Inner Hebrides |
| Gigha | Inner Hebrides |
| Gighay | Outer Hebrides |
| Gilsay | Outer Hebrides |
| Glas-leac Beag | Summer Isles |
| Glas-leac Mor | Summer Isles |
| Glimps Holm | Orkney Islands |
| Gloup Holm | Shetland Islands |
| Gometra | Inner Hebrides |
| Graemsay | Orkney Islands |
| Great Cumbrae | Firth of Clyde |
| Grimsay | Outer Hebrides |
| Groay | Outer Hebrides |
| Gruinard Island | Highland |
| Grunay | Out Skerries |
| Gruney | Shetland Islands |
| Haaf Gruney | Shetland Islands |
| Handa | Highland |
| Harlosh Island | Inner Hebrides |
| Hascosay | Shetland Islands |
| Hearnish | Monarch Islands |
| Helliar Holm | Orkney Islands |
| Hellisay | Outer Hebrides |
| Hermetray | Outer Hebrides |
| Hildasay | Shetland Islands |
| Hirta | Saint Kilda |
| Holm of Faray | Orkney Islands |
| Holm of Huip | Orkney Islands |
| Holm of Papay | Orkney Islands |
| Holm of Scockness | Orkney Islands |
| Holy Isle, Firth of Clyde | Firth of Clyde |
| Horse Island | Small Isles |
| Horse Island | Summer Isles |
| Horse Isle | Firth of Clyde |
| Housay | Out Skerries |
| Hoy | Orkney Islands |
| Hunda | Orkney Islands |
| Huney | Shetland Islands |
| Inchcolm | Firth of Forth |
| Inchkeith | Firth of Forth |
| Inchmarnock | Firth of Clyde |
| Iona | Inner Hebrides |
| Isay | Inner Hebrides |
| Islay | Inner Hebrides |
| Jura | Inner Hebrides |
| Kerrera | Inner Hebrides |
| Kili Holm | Orkney Islands |
| Killegray | Outer Hebrides |
| Kirkibost | Outer Hebrides |
| Lady's Holm | Shetland Islands |
| Lamba | Shetland Islands |
| Lamb Holm | Orkney Islands |
| Lamb Island | Firth of Forth |
| Lewis with Harris | Outer Hebrides |
| Linga near Muckle Roe | Shetland Islands |
| Linga near Shetland Mainland | Shetland Islands |
| Linga near Yell | Shetland Islands |
| Linga Holm | Orkney Islands |
| Lingay near Harris | Outer Hebrides |
| Lingay near North Uist | Outer Hebrides |
| Lismore | Inner Hebrides |
| Little Bernera | Outer Hebrides |
| Little Cumbrae | Firth of Clyde |
| Little Roe | Shetland Islands |
| Little Skerry | Pentland Skerries |
| Longa Island | Highland |
| Longay | Inner Hebrides |
| Louther Skerry | Pentland Skerries |
| Luing | Slate Islands |
| Lunga | Treshnish Isles |
| Lunna Holm | Shetland Islands |
| Isle Martin | Summer Isles |
| Isle of May | Firth of Forth |
| Mealasta | Outer Hebrides |
| Mingay | Inner Hebrides |
| Mingulay | Outer Hebrides |
| Moul of Eswick | Shetland Islands |
| Mousa | Shetland Islands |
| Muck | Small Isles |
| Muckle Flugga | Shetland Islands |
| Muckle Green Holm | Orkney Islands |
| Muckle Ossa | Shetland Islands |
| Muckle Roe | Shetland Islands |
| Muckle Skerry | Pentland Skerries |
| Muldoanich | Outer Hebrides |
| Mull | Inner Hebrides |
| North Havra | Shetland Islands |
| North Rona | Atlantic Ocean |
| North Ronaldsay | Orkney Islands |
| North Uist | Outer Hebrides |
| Noss | Shetland Islands |
| Oigh-Sgeir | Inner Hebrides |
| Oldany Island | Highland |
| Opsay | Outer Hebrides |
| Orfasay | Shetland Islands |
| Orkney Mainland | Orkney Islands |
| Ornsay | Inner Hebrides |
| Oronsay, Inner Hebrides | Inner Hebrides |
| Oronsay, Outer Hebrides | Outer Hebrides |
| Orosay | Outer Hebrides |
| Orsay | Inner Hebrides |
| Out Stack | Shetland Islands |
| Oxna | Shetland Islands |
| Pabay | Inner Hebrides |
| Pabbay near Barra | Outer Hebrides |
| Pabbay near Harris | Outer Hebrides |
| Papa | Shetland Islands |
| Papa Little | Shetland Islands |
| Papa Stour | Shetland Islands |
| Papa Stronsay | Orkney Islands |
| Papa Westray | Orkney Islands |
| Pladday | Firth of Clyde |
| Priest Island | Summer Isles |
| Raasay | Inner Hebrides |
| Isle Ristol | Summer Isles |
| Ronay | Outer Hebrides |
| Rousay | Orkney Islands |
| Rum | Small Isles |
| Rusk Holm | Orkney Islands |
| Rysa Little | Orkney Islands |
| Samphrey | Shetland Islands |
| Sanda | Kintyre |
| Sanday, Orkney | Orkney Islands |
| Sanday, Inner Hebrides | Small Isles |
| Sandray | Outer Hebrides |
| Scalpay, Inner Hebrides | Inner Hebrides |
| Scalpay, Outer Hebrides | Outer Hebrides |
| Scaravay | Outer Hebrides |
| Scarba | Inner Hebrides |
| Scarp | Outer Hebrides |
| Scotosay | Outer Hebrides |
| Seil | Slate Islands |
| Sgeotosaigh | Outer Hebrides |
| Shapinsay | Orkney Islands |
| Shetland Mainland | Shetland Islands |
| Shillay | Outer Hebrides |
| Skye | Inner Hebrides |
| Soay, Inner Hebrides | Inner Hebrides |
| Soay, Saint Kilda | Saint Kilda |
| Soay Beag | Outer Hebrides |
| Soay Mor | Outer Hebrides |
| South Ascrib | Ascrib Islands |
| South Gruney | Shetland Islands |
| South Havra | Shetland Islands |
| South Isle of Gletness | Shetland Islands |
| South Rona | Inner Hebrides |
| South Ronaldsay | Orkney Islands |
| South Uist | Outer Hebrides |
| Staffa | Inner Hebrides |
| Stockay | Monarch Islands |
| Stroma | Highland |
| Stromay | Outer Hebrides |
| Stronsay | Orkney Islands |
| Stuley | Outer Hebrides |
| Sula Sgeir | Atlantic Ocean |
| Sursay | Outer Hebrides |
| Sweyn Holm | Orkney Islands |
| Switha | Orkney Islands |
| Swona | Orkney Islands |
| Tahay | Outer Hebrides |
| Tanera Beg | Summer Isles |
| Tanera Mor | Summer Isles |
| Taransay | Outer Hebrides |
| Tarner Island | Inner Hebrides |
| Tiree | Inner Hebrides |
| Trondra | Shetland Islands |
| Ulva | Inner Hebrides |
| Unst | Shetland Islands |
| Urie Lingey | Shetland Islands |
| Uyea | Shetland Islands |
| Uynarey | Shetland Islands |
| Vacsay | Outer Hebrides |
| Vaila | Shetland Islands |
| Vallay | Outer Hebrides |
| Vatersay | Outer Hebrides |
| Vementry | Shetland Islands |
| Vuia Beg | Outer Hebrides |
| Vuia Mor | Outer Hebrides |
| West Linga | Shetland Islands |
| Westray | Orkney Islands |
| Whalsay | Shetland Islands |
| Wiay | Inner Hebrides |
| Wyre | Orkney Islands |
| Yell | Shetland Islands |
| Island | Area (sq mi) | Area (sq km) | |
| 1 | Lewis and Harris | 859.19 | 2225.30 |
| 2 | Skye | 643.28 | 1666.08 |
| 3 | Shetland Mainland | 373.36 | 967.0 |
| 4 | Mull | 347.21 | 899.25 |
| 5 | Islay | 246.64 | 614.52 |
| 6 | Orkney Mainland | 206.99 | 536.10 |
| 7 | Arran | 168.08 | 435.32 |
| 8 | Jura | 142.99 | 370.35 |
| 9 | North Uist | 135.71 | 351.49 |
| 10 | South Uist | 128.36 | 332.45 |