This is a list of articles on the history of the countries that still exist today.

• See List of extinct countries, empires, etc. for articles about countries that are no longer in existence.
• See List of countries for other articles and lists on countries.

A

Afghanistan - Albania - Algeria - Andorra - Angola - Anguilla - Antigua and Barbuda - Argentina - Armenia - Aruba - Ashmore and Cartier Islands - Australia - Austria - Azerbaijan

B

Bahamas - Bahrain - Baker Island - Bangladesh - Barbados - Bassas da India - Belarus - Belgium - Belize - Benin - Bermuda - Bhutan - Bolivia - Bosnia and Herzegovina - Botswana - Bouvet Island - Brazil - British Indian Ocean Territory - British Virgin Islands - Brunei - Bulgaria - Burkina Faso - Burma (now Myanmar) - Burundi

C

Cambodia - Cameroon - Canada - Cape Verde - Cayman Islands - Central African Republic - Chad - Chechnya - Chile - People's Republic of China - Christmas Island - Clipperton Island - Cocos Islands - Colombia - Comoros - Democratic Republic of the Congo - Republic of the Congo - Cook Islands - Coral Sea Islands - Costa Rica - Côte d'Ivoire - Croatia - Cuba - Cyprus - Czech Republic

D

Denmark - Djibouti - Dominica - Dominican Republic

E

East Timor - Ecuador - Egypt - El Salvador - Equatorial Guinea - Eritrea - Estonia - Ethiopia - Europa Island

F

Falkland Islands (Islas Malvinas) - Faroe Islands - Fiji - Finland - France - French Guiana - French Polynesia - French Southern and Antarctic Lands

G

Gabon - The Gambia - Gaza Strip and West Bank - Georgia - Germany - Ghana - Gibraltar - Glorioso Islands - Greece - Greenland - Grenada - Guadeloupe - Guam - Guatemala - Guernsey - Guinea - Guinea-Bissau - Guyana

H

Haiti - Heard Island and McDonald Islands - Holy See (see Vatican City) - Honduras - Hong Kong - Howland Island - Hungary

I

Iceland - India - Indonesia - Iran - Iraq - Ireland - Israel (see also Palestine) - Italy

J

Jamaica - Jan Mayen - Japan - Jarvis Island - Jersey - Johnston Atoll - Jordan - Juan de Nova Island

K

Kazakhstan - Kenya - Kingman Reef - Kiribati - Korea, North - Korea, South - Kuwait - Kyrgyzstan

L

Laos - Latvia - Lebanon - Lesotho - Liberia - Libya - Liechtenstein - Lithuania - Luxembourg

M

Macau - The Republic of Macedonia - Madagascar - Malawi - Malaysia - Maldives - Mali - Malta - Isle of Man - Marshall Islands - Martinique - Mauritania - Mauritius - Mayotte - Mexico - Federated States of Micronesia - Midway Islands - Moldova - Monaco - Mongolia - Montserrat - Morocco - Mozambique - Myanmar

N

Namibia - Nauru - Navassa Island - Nepal - Netherlands - Netherlands Antilles - New Caledonia - New Zealand - Nicaragua - Niger - Nigeria - Niue - Norfolk Island - North Korea - Northern Mariana Islands - Norway

O

Oman

P

Pakistan - Palau - Palmyra Atoll - Panama - Papua New Guinea - Paracel Islands- Paraguay - Peru - Philippines- Pitcairn Islands - Poland - Portugal - Puerto Rico

Q

Qatar

R

Réunion - Romania - Russia - Rwanda

S

Saint Helena - Saint Kitts and Nevis - Saint Lucia - Saint Pierre and Miquelon - Saint Vincent and the Grenadines - Samoa - San Marino - São Tomé and Príncipe - Saudi Arabia - Senegal - Serbia and Montenegro - Seychelles - Sierra Leone - Singapore - Slovakia - Slovenia - Solomon Islands - Somalia - South Africa - South Georgia and the South Sandwich Islands - South Korea - Spain - Spratly Islands - Sri Lanka - Sudan - Suriname - Svalbard - Swaziland - Sweden - Switzerland - Syria

T

Republic of China (Taiwan) - Tajikistan - Tanzania - Tatarstan - Thailand - Tibet - Togo - Tokelau - Tonga - Trinidad and Tobago - Tromelin Island - Tunisia - Turkey - Turkmenistan - Turks and Caicos Islands - Tuvalu

U

Uganda - Ukraine - United Arab Emirates - United Kingdom - United States - Uruguay - Uzbekistan

V

Vanuatu - Vatican City - Venezuela - Vietnam - Virgin Islands

W

Wake Island - Wallis and Futuna - West Bank and Gaza Strip - Western Sahara

Y

Yemen

Z

Zambia - Zimbabwe