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The European Parliament Election, 1989 was the third European election to be held in the United Kingdom. The electoral system was First Past the Post in England, Scotland and Wales and Single Transferable Vote in Northern Ireland. The turnout was again the lowest in Europe. This election saw the best performance ever by the Green Party of England and Wales (formely the Ecology Party), collecting over 2 million votes and 15% of the vote share. It had only received 70,853 as the Ecology Party in the previous election. However because of First Past the Post system, the Green Party received received 0 seats, while the Scottish National Party received 1 seat with only 3% of the vote share. The SNP received almost double the amount of votes it received in the previous election, its vote share rose by 1%. The election also saw Labour overtake the Conservatives for the first time in aany election since October 1974 and the first time ever in an European elections, winning 13 more seats.

  • Overall (England, Scotland, Wales and Northern Ireland) turnout: 36% (EU average: 59%)
  • Overall votes cast: 15,896,078
Table of contents

England, Scotland and Wales

Party Votes Seats Loss/Gain Share of Vote (%)
Labour 6,153,661 45 +13 40
Conservative 5,331,098 32 -13 35
Green Party 2,292,718 0 0 15
Liberal Democrat 994,861 0 0 6
Scottish National Party 406,686 1 0 3
Plaid Cymru 115,062 0 0 1
Social Democratic Party 75,886 0 0 <1
Others 41,295 0 0 <1

Total votes cast - 15,361,267

Northern Ireland

PartySeatsLoss/GainFirst Preference Votes
Number% of vote
Democratic Unionist Party (DUP) 10160,11030
Social Democratic and Labour Party (SDLP) 10136,33525
Ulster Unionist Party (UUP) 10118,78522
Sinn Fein (SF) 0048,91419
Alliance Party of Northern Ireland (APNI) 0027,9055
Conservative 0025,7895
Workers Party 005,5901
Others 0011,3832

Total votes cast - 534,811

Party Leaders in 1989

See Also



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