The title of Earl Roberts, of Kandahar, was created in the Peerage of the United Kingdom in 1901 for Lord Roberts, the great British military hero. The Earldom (and Roberts's other peerage titles) had the honour to be created with remainder to the Earl's daughters, as he had no sons. The title became extinct upon the death of the 3rd Countess in 1955.
The Earl bore the subsidiary titles of Viscount St Pierre (1901) and Baron Roberts (1892).